Going after graffiti
Denver task force has right ideas, with one exception
Print March 27, 2007
Though Denver city workers removed record-setting levels of graffiti last year -
more than 3 million square feet, a 23 percent increase over 2005 - spray-painted
vandalism continues to blight the city.
Graffiti is a serious public nuisance. Once a single tag defaces a wall or a
fence, it can attract a multitude of others. And the mere presence of graffiti
in a neighborhood can invite additional crimes against people and property.
A task force convened last year of office-holders, city workers, police,
neighborhood associations and other residents has met for several months to
consider and recommend changes in city ordinances that would crack down on
taggers.
The task force will offer formal proposals to the mayor and city council later
this year. But it's not too early to look at and evaluate a couple of issues the
panel has considered.
First, the task force wants to shift the responsibility for cleaning up graffiti
on private land from the city to the property owner. Denver now cleans up
graffiti on private property for free.
The panel would change that policy, and require land owners to remove graffiti
at their own expense, beginning with the second graffiti citation.
In other nearby municipalities, including Lakewood and Aurora, cleanup is always
the property owner's duty. If tags are not eradicated within five days or seven
days (respectively) of getting a citation, then the city sends out crews and
bills the owner.
The Denver task force would give property owners one-time forgiveness, and
believes the city should continue to offer some assistance to land owners who
are poor or disabled and are regularly targeted by taggers.
We agree. However, we do take issue with the strict timetable the task force
would place on land owners who are cited by the city. They would have only 48
hours to remove tags on commercial property, and 72 hours on residential real
estate, or they would face fines in addition to the city's removal fees.
Of course the longer graffiti hangs around, the more likely it is that one tag
will soon be joined by others. Still, two or three days clearly fails to afford
the owners of vacant parcels or those owners who live outside the metro area
enough time to clean up their property. And what about homeowners who are cited,
say, on a Monday but won't have a free day off work until Saturday? Are they
supposed to drop everything in order to comply with this compressed timetable?
A grace period of a week after citation is more reasonable.
On the enforcement side, the task force has wisely endorsed stiffer penalties.
It would double mandatory minimum fines from $250 to $500 for first offenders,
from $400 to $750 for the second offense, and from $650 to $999 for third and
subsequent violations.
Those who could not pay a fine could work it off for $5 an hour, preferably
alongside members of the city's graffiti removal crews.
We'd urge making that cleanup requirement universal, not just an option for
those with light wallets. Forcing vandals to publicly restore damaged property
should deter other offenders, and send a message that tagging is a crime, not a
legitimate form of art, and graffiti's removal is a priority for Denver.